Abstract: Conventional Byzantine fault tolerance (BFT) requires replicated state machines to execute deterministic operations only. In practice, numerous applications and scenarios, especially in the ...

In LLM inference, the same prompt may yield different outputs across different runs. At the system level, this non-determinism arises from floating-point non-associativity combined with dynamic ...

We haven't exactly worked out all of AI's kinks yet. Just try asking ChatGPT to solve a basic math problem or tell you how many R's are in "strawberry." You'll get a different, probably unhinged, ...

Abstract: The efficient scheduling of multi-task jobs across multiprocessor systems has become increasingly critical with the rapid expansion of computational systems. This challenge, known as ...